Frequently Asked Questions-2 (FAQs-2) on the decisions of the 56th GST Council held in New Delhi

Q1. Do medicines in stock before 22nd Sept 2025 need re-labelling of MRP?

  • No recall/re-labelling required for medicines already released before 22nd Sept 2025.
  • Manufacturers must issue revised price lists (Form V/VI) to retailers/dealers and State Drug Controllers.
  • Retailers must ensure they sell at the new compliant price.
    👉 Example: If a strip of tablets had MRP ₹100 earlier, and after GST rate cut the revised MRP is ₹95, the retailer must sell it at ₹95, even if the printed MRP is higher.

Q2. GST on drones

  • Earlier, drones had different GST rates (28%, 18%, 5% depending on use).
  • Now: Uniform GST of 5% on all drones (personal, commercial, with or without camera).

Q3. GST on bricks

  • Special scheme continues (from 1st April 2022):
    • 6% without ITC
    • 12% with ITC
    • Threshold limit: ₹20 lakhs (not ₹40 lakhs).
  • Only change: Sand lime bricks reduced from 12% → 5%.

📊 Table: GST on Bricks

Type of BrickRate without ITCRate with ITC
Normal Bricks6%12%
Sand Lime Bricks—5%

Q4 & Q5. Life & Health Insurance

  • Exempted: Services of individual life & health insurance (including family cover).
  • Reinsurance services also exempt.
  • Other input services like commissions & brokerage → ITC reversal required.

Q6 & Q7. Hotel rooms ≤ ₹7500/day

  • GST: 5% without ITC (mandatory).
  • No option to charge 18% with ITC.
  • ITC not allowed on such rooms.

Q8 & Q9. Beauty & Well-being Services

  • Rate: 5% without ITC (mandatory).
  • ITC on inputs partly used for these services must be reversed proportionately (as per Section 17(2), CGST Act).

👉 Example: If a salon spends ₹10,000 on inputs (GST = ₹1800) and 50% usage is for exempt 5% services, then only ₹900 ITC can be claimed, the other ₹900 must be reversed.


Q10. Job Work – Bus Body Building

  • Rate: 18% with ITC.
  • Earlier it was separately listed, but now merged into general 18% job work services.

Q11. Job Work – Bricks

  • If main supply attracts 5% (like sand lime bricks) → Job work also at 5% with ITC.

Q12 to Q14. Multimodal Transport of Goods

  • If NO air transport involved:
    • GST = 5% with restricted ITC (only up to 5% of freight value on transportation services).
  • If air transport involved:
    • GST = 18% with full ITC.

📊 Example Table: Multimodal Transport

CaseFreight ValueGST RateITC Available
Rail + Road (no air)₹12005%Only up to 5% of freight on inputs (e.g. ₹30 on GTA, not full)
Air + Road₹120018%Full ITC (e.g. ₹36 on GTA + ₹144 on Air)

Q15 to Q17. Local Delivery Services via ECO

  • If supplier is unregistered & service through ECO → GST payable by ECO (Section 9(5)).
  • Rate: 18% in all cases.
  • ECO delivering goods is not GTA.

👉 Example: A small delivery boy (unregistered) works via Swiggy Genie (ECO). GST @ 18% will be paid by Swiggy, not the boy.


Q18. Leasing/Renting (without operator)

  • Rate = Same as supply of goods.
    👉 Example:
    • If machine attracts 18% GST → renting machine (without operator) also 18%.
    • If car attracts 5% → renting (without operator) also 5%.

Q19. Leasing/Renting Car (with operator)

  • Two options for supplier:
    1. 5% GST with ITC only on input services in the same line of business (e.g., tour operator expenses).
    2. 18% GST with full ITC.

GST Council FAQs-2 (Quick Reference Cheat Sheet)

Q No.SubjectGST RateITC TreatmentKey Point / Example
Q1Medicines (stock before 22.09.25)Revised MRPNot applicableNo re-labelling/recall needed; only issue revised price list.
Q2Drones5% (all drones)Normal ITCEarlier 5–28%; now uniform 5%.
Q3Bricks6% w/o ITC OR 12% w/ ITCDepends on choiceSand lime bricks cut to 5%. Threshold = ₹20L.
Q4–5Life & Health Insurance (individual)ExemptReinsurance exempt; others ITC reversedOnly individual/family policies exempt.
Q6–7Hotels ≤ ₹7500/day5%No ITCMandatory; no option for 18% with ITC.
Q8–9Beauty & wellness services5%No ITC (proportionate reversal if mixed)No option for 18% with ITC.
Q10Job work – Bus body building18%Full ITCSpecific entry removed, now residual 18%.
Q11Job work – Bricks5% (if main supply @5%)With ITCE.g., sand lime bricks job work.
Q12–13Multimodal transport (no air)5%Restricted ITC (only 5% of freight value on inputs)Eg. Freight ₹1200 → GTA input ITC capped at ₹30.
Q14Multimodal transport (with air)18%Full ITCEg. Freight ₹1200 → GTA ITC ₹36 + Air ITC ₹144.
Q15–17Local delivery via ECO18%Normal ITCIf supplier unregistered → GST paid by ECO (Sec. 9(5)). Not GTA.
Q18Leasing/Renting w/o operatorSame as goodsNormal ITCEg. Machine 18% → renting (w/o operator) also 18%.
Q19Leasing/Renting car with operatorOption: 5% (limited ITC) OR 18% (full ITC)ITC allowed depending on optionFlexibility for supplier.

In summary:

  • Many services like hotels, beauty services, insurance → fixed at 5% without ITC.
  • Transport sector clarified with separate rules for multimodal & ECO deliveries.
  • Bricks & medicines got targeted relief.
  • Leasing/renting continues to follow rate of goods, except cars with operators have flexible options.

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